The Fall of the House of Usher and William Wilson | Edgar Allen Poe

 

Life

 

-         1809-1849

-         Born Boston to itinerant actors

-         Drunk father, frail mother

-         Mother drags him from theatre to theatre

-         Orphaned by age 2

-         Reared by godfather, a Virginia merchant named John Allan (middle name)

-         Has falling out with Allan by 1820

-         Began having nightmares by age 15

-         Broke down several years later and shows signs of insanity

-         Drinks and takes opiates to drown his grief and sorrows

-         Briefly attends University of Virginia and West Point

-         Wrote first book in 1827

-         From 1835 on, was a prominent journalist and magazine editor

-         In 1836, married 13 year-old cousin, Virginia Klemm, and lives in poverty with his wife and aunt

-         She dies of tuberculosis in 1847, hugging a tortoise shell cat to keep warm

-         Poe dies in Baltimore in 1849 after a bout of drinking. He had also attempted to commit suicide several times

 

Comment

 

-         Denounced God: atheist of the heart – believed that he would become God after his death

-         Criticized J.F. Cooper for moralizing in his novels

-         Complex insecurity – to bolster his self-esteem

 

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